Protection of Personal Information Act (Act 4 of 2013)
South Africa's comprehensive data protection law, closely modelled on EU GDPR principles. Establishes 8 conditions for lawful processing: accountability, processing limitation, purpose specification, further processing limitation, information quality, openness, security safeguards, and data subject participation. Covers responsible party obligations, information officers, data subject rights, transborder data flows, enforcement by the Information Regulator, and criminal offences. Mandatory for all public and private bodies processing personal information in South Africa.
| Clause | Title | SP 800-53 Controls |
|---|---|---|
| s5 | Rights of data subjects | |
| s8 | Condition 1 — Accountability | |
| s9 | Condition 2 — Lawfulness of processing | |
| s10 | Condition 2 — Minimality | |
| s11 | Condition 2 — Consent, justification and objection | |
| s12 | Condition 2 — Collection directly from data subject | |
| s13 | Condition 3 — Collection for a specific purpose | |
| s14 | Condition 3 — Retention and restriction of records | |
| s15 | Condition 4 — Further processing limitation | |
| s16 | Condition 5 — Information quality | |
| s17 | Condition 6 — Documentation by responsible party | |
| s18 | Condition 6 — Notification to data subject when collecting personal information | |
| s19 | Condition 7 — Security measures on integrity and confidentiality of personal information | AC-01 AC-02 AC-03 AC-04 AC-05 AC-06 AC-07 AU-01 AU-02 AU-06 AU-09 CA-01 CA-02 CA-07 CM-01 CM-02 CM-03 CM-06 CM-07 CP-01 CP-02 CP-09 CP-10 IA-01 IA-02 IA-04 IA-05 IR-01 IR-04 MA-01 MA-02 MP-01 MP-02 MP-04 MP-06 PE-01 PE-02 PE-03 PL-01 PL-02 PM-01 PM-09 PS-01 PS-03 PS-06 RA-01 RA-03 RA-05 RA-07 SC-01 SC-07 SC-08 SC-12 SC-13 SC-28 SI-01 SI-02 SI-03 SI-04 SI-07 |
| s20 | Condition 7 — Information processed by operator | |
| s21 | Condition 7 — Security measures regarding information processed by operator | |
| s22 | Condition 7 — Notification of security compromises | |
| s23-24 | Condition 8 — Access to personal information and correction of personal information | |
| s25 | Condition 8 — Manner of access | |
| s26-27 | Prohibition on processing special personal information — general authorisation | |
| s28-33 | Authorisation for processing specific categories of special personal information | |
| s34-35 | Processing of personal information of children | |
| s55 | Information officer — duties and responsibilities | |
| s56 | Deputy information officers — designation and delegation | |
| s57-59 | Prior authorisation by Information Regulator | |
| s69 | Direct marketing by means of unsolicited electronic communications | |
| s70 | Directories | |
| s71 | Automated decision-making | |
| s72 | Transborder information flows — transfers outside the Republic | |
| s73-99 | Enforcement — complaints, investigations, and regulatory powers | |
| s100-109 | Offences, penalties, and administrative fines | |